标志牌是出于考虑而设置的指示牌,以减少隐患,可见于工厂外大门口、工厂内部以及道路上。警示牌可以向工作人员警示工作场所或周围环境的危险状况,指导人们采取合理行为的标志。标志能够提醒工作人员预防危险,从而避免事故发生;当危险发生时,能够指示人们尽快逃离,或者指示人们采取正确、得力的措施,对危害加以遏制。标志不仅类型要与所警示的内容相吻合,而且设置位置要正确合理,否则就难以真正充分发挥其警示作用。
Safety signs are signs set up for safety reasons to reduce potential safety hazards. They can be seen at the gate outside the factory, inside the factory and on the road. Safety warning signs are signs that can warn workers of dangerous conditions in the workplace or the surrounding environment and guide people to take reasonable actions. Safety signs can remind workers to prevent danger, so as to avoid accidents; When the danger occurs, it can instruct people to escape as soon as possible, or instruct people to take correct and effective measures to contain the danger. The type of safety signs should not only be consistent with the warning content, but also the setting position should be correct and reasonable, otherwise it will be difficult to give full play to its warning role.
标志的维护与管理
Maintenance and management of safety signs
为了更好的发挥标志的作用,应对其定期检查,定期清洗,发现有变形,损坏,变色,图形符号脱落,亮度老化等现象存在时,应立即更换或修理,从而使之保持良好状况。管理部门应做好监督检查工作,发现问题,及时纠正。
In order to better play the role of the sign, it shall be regularly inspected and cleaned. In case of deformation, damage, discoloration, falling off of graphic symbols, brightness aging and other phenomena, it shall be replaced or repaired immediately to keep it in good condition. The safety management department shall do a good job of supervision and inspection, and correct problems in a timely manner.
另外要经常性地向工作人员宣传标志使用的规程,特别是那些须要遵守预防措施的人员,当建议设立一个新标志或变更现存标志的位置时,应提前通告员工,并且解释其设置或变更的原因,从而使员工心中有数,只有综合考虑了这些问题,设置的标志才有可能更好地发挥警示的作用。
In addition, the regulations for the use of safety signs shall be regularly publicized to the staff, especially those who need to comply with the preventive measures. When it is suggested to set up a new sign or change the locations of the existing sign, the staff shall be notified in advance and the reasons for its setting or change shall be explained so that the staff can know well. Only by comprehensively considering these problems, the safety signs set can play a better role as safety warnings.